Cash flow is the net amount of cash and cash-equivalents being transferred into and out of a business. At the most fundamental level, a company’s ability to create value for shareholders is determined by its ability to generate positive cash flows, or more specifically, maximize long-term free cash flow (FCF).

PNB Free Cash Flow Analysis

Free cash flow, a measure commonly used by analysts to assess a company's profitability, represents the cash a company generates after accounting for cash outflows to support operations and maintain its capital assets.

The Free Cash Flow is calculated using a number of methods including using Operating Cash Flow. Following is the formula to calculate Free Cash Flow based on Operating Cash Flow.

Free Cash Flow = Operating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditures

Using above formula to calculate Free Cash Flow for Punjab National Bank (PNB), the free cash flow value is 204.74B.

All amounts in INR

Operating Cash
220,752,800,000
Capital Expenditure
-16,014,100,000
Free Cash Flow
204.74B

Punjab National Bank has a positive free cash flow as per the latest annual Cash flow statement released by the company. Positive free cash flow is cruscial for the financial health of a company, which can be used to pay dividends, expand operations, and deleverage its balance sheet (i.e., reduce debt).

PNB Cash Flow Statement History

Following table shows the history of Cash Flow Statements sheet for Punjab National Bank (NSE:PNB).

31 Mar 2022 31 Mar 2023 31 Mar 2024 31 Mar 2025
Total Cash From Operating Activities 200,323,300,000 225,921,000,000 -279,394,400,000 220,752,800,000
Capital Expenditures [object Object] [object Object] [object Object] [object Object]
Investing Cash Flow -12,043,800,000 -7,324,700,000 -15,064,200,000 -15,776,300,000
Financing Cash Flow 20,315,000,000 12,749,800,000 35,175,700,000 -11,382,600,000
Free Cash Flow 194,959,400,000 220,397,100,000 -291,144,400,000 204,738,700,000
Net Issuance Payments Of Debt 24,540,200,000 44,617,200,000 71,020,000,000 -14,255,000,000
Issuance Of Capital Stock 17,930,500,000 - - 49,875,700,000
Taxes Refund Paid -16,291,200,000 -12,041,500,000 -18,747,100,000 -51,165,300,000
Net P P E Purchase And Sale -5,363,900,000 -5,523,900,000 -11,436,500,000 -15,857,700,000
Sale Of P P E - - 313,500,000 156,400,000
Change In Other Current Liabilities 42,864,700,000 936,200,000 43,237,900,000 39,741,700,000
Beginning Cash Position
End Cash Position
Changes In Cash
Other Non Cash Items
Common Stock Dividend Paid -
Change In Other Current Assets
Cash Dividends Paid -
Gain Loss On Investment Securities - - -
Gain Loss On Sale Of P P E
Purchase Of P P E
Operating Cash Flow 200,323,300,000 225,921,000,000 -279,394,400,000 220,752,800,000
Capital Expenditure -5,363,900,000 -5,523,900,000 -11,750,000,000 -16,014,100,000
Net Income From Continuing Operations